RESEARCH
UNESCO Be Resilient
Area of intervention: Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve is one of four partners in the Be Resilient Project
Local Partners: SAEON, Stellenbosch University, Department of Water and Sanitation, Freshwater Research Center, Quartex, and Ground Truth.
International Partners: University of Cincinnati, Deltares.
Funding partners: UNESCO, Government Flanders.
Date: 2021- 2024
Methodology: CRIDA (UNESCO Digital Library: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000389036)
Project Background: “Day Zero” in the Western Cape highlighted the severe impact of drought and vulnerability to water scarcity, a condition which is expected to worsen extensively due to climate change. There is, therefore, a need to include climate change impacts in medium- and long-term water planning, and to adopt ecosystem-based approaches that are gender responsive to adaptation that ensure long-term sustainability. This project introduces a novel, bottom-up participatory approach to climate change adaptation, providing an adequate planning pathway for decision-making at the local, regional, and national level.
Overall Objective:
The general objective of this project is to enable the Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve to develop effective ecosystem-based and gender responsive adaptation option pathways to climate change using a bottom-up, participatory approach, and by implementing effective monitoring and early warning tools to proactively manage increased climate risks.
ACHIEVEMENTS
1. Climate Risk Informed Decision Analysis:
Climate Risk Analysis and Hydrological Modelling
Climate stress test modelling completed along Eerste River (tools and isotope model development), and outcomes shared with communities and decision-makers
Hydro-Economic Modelling Methodologies
Current hydro-economic methodologies within the Cape Winelands Biosphere documented
Adaptation options hydro modelling under discussion to address interests and gaps within the Biosphere (will include economic costings later)
Adaptation options pathways under development
Innovative Financing Mechanisms
Long term innovative financing partnerships mapping and engagement ongoing
Local Community involvement in Be Resilient Project
Engagement of seven informal communities, agricultural and tourism sectors along the Eerste River in Climate Risk Informed Decision Analysis (CRIDA)
Engagement with the Upper Breede Collaborative Extension Group (UBCEG) which brings together multiple decision-makers from local, district, provincial, and national levels
2. Early Warning and Disaster Risk Reduction:
"Internet of Things" Monitoring
Initial scoping for implementing effective monitoring and early warning tools to proactively manage increased climate risks (this will be taken forward in the next stage of the project)
3. Capacity Building and Citizen Sciences
Citizen Science Data Collection and Analysis Solution training
Training on data collection procedures utilizing smartphone data collection and capacity development of 12 citizen scientists
Citizen scientists trained in MiniSASS and SASS5 – physical, chemical, nutrient, hydrological, biological
Water quality analysis data contributed to the Citizen Science State of Rivers Report 2024
Empowering Communities for Climate Resilience through Citizen Science and Climate Action
A river health monitoring exercise in the Eerste River was conducted to gain a better understanding of the river's health. The training equipped 12 citizen scientists with knowledge and skills transfer.
Citizen scientists trained in National (DWS) Water Resource Quality Objectives
ICTP-IAEA-UNESCO: Open Hardware & Open Software Solutions for Sustainable Development
Participated in the International Center for Theoretical Physics, International Atomic Energy Agency and UNESCO workshop on Open Hardware and Software Solutions for Sustainable Development
Catchment Indaba
Participated in the Annual Catchment-Based Indaba on Ecological Infrastructure for Water Security in 2022 and 2024
Climate Risk Informed Decision Analysis (CRIDA): A UNESCO flagship project https://www.unesco.org/en/crida